Main Topic
Key historical events from the second year after Hijrah (2 AH), including the Expedition of Sawiq, the first Eid al-Adha and Qurbani, the change of Qibla, and the establishment of Ashab al-Suffah.
Key Lessons
- The Expedition of Sawiq highlighted the pursuit of enemy raiders after Badr, where the fleeing enemy discarded bags of roasted barley (sawiq).
- The change of Qibla from Baitul Maqdis to the Kaaba Sharif was a divine response to the heartfelt desire of Rasulullah (Sallallahu alayhi wasallam).
- Ashab al-Suffah were devoted companions who sacrificed worldly trades to reside in the Prophet's Mosque, focusing entirely on knowledge, worship, and reliance upon Allah (tawakkul).
- The Masjid of Rasulullah (Sallallahu alayhi wasallam) was a sanctuary for the homeless and destitute, illustrating the true social role of the mosque.
Quranic/Hadith References
- Surah Al-Baqarah (2:144): "We have certainly seen the turning of your face toward the heaven..." regarding the change of Qibla.
- Narration of Rasulullah (Sallallahu alayhi wasallam) performing Qurbani of two rams on the first Eid al-Adha.
- Prophet's (Sallallahu alayhi wasallam) supplication for toothache showing his humility before Allah.
Practical Advice
- Treat the poor, needy, and Zakat applicants with gentleness, dignity, and kindness rather than imposing harsh scrutiny.
- Strive to make Masajid functional centers of community support for the vulnerable rather than focusing solely on lavish decorations.
- Adopt the contentment and devotion of Ashab al-Suffah by valuing spiritual pursuit over excessive material desires.
Hazrat Moulana Dawood Seedat Saheb