We Are The Slaves Of Our Rabb. The Life Of A Slave Is Not One Of Freedom But Rather One Of Restraint

Main Topic

The lecture discusses the primordial covenant (Alam-e-Misaq) made between humanity and Allah, our obligation as slaves ('abd) and vicegerents (khalifah) on earth to establish His Deen, and the practical application of this servitude in all aspects of life, including Islamic estate planning and inheritance (Mirath).

Key Lessons

• The Covenant of Alast: Every soul affirmed Allah's Lordship (Rububiyyah) before entering the world by responding "Bala" ("Yes, You are our Rabb").
• Humanity's Trust (Amanat): Insan accepted the trust offered by Allah which the heavens, earth, and mountains declined due to its immense responsibility.
• True Servitude: Submission requires abandoning personal desires and opinions to follow Allah's commands and the Sunnah of Rasulullah (Sallallahu alayhi wasallam).
• Qualities of a Khalifah: A vicegerent must embody Allah's communicable attributes—such as mercy, justice, generosity, and forgiveness—while avoiding divine-exclusive traits like pride.
• Being Rahbeen and Rehber: A believer must first navigate and practice Deen personally (Rahbeen) before attempting to guide others (Rehber).
• Wealth as an Amanat: Material possessions belong strictly to Allah. Upon death, human ownership ceases and wealth must be distributed according to Divine laws.

Quranic/Hadith References

• The pre-earthly covenant where Allah asked: "Alastu bi Rabbikum?" ("Am I not your Lord?") and all souls responded "Bala".
• The verse referencing the presentation of the Trust (Amanat) to the heavens, earth, and mountains.
• The Dua of Prophet Sulaiman (Alayhis Salam) requesting a unique kingdom.

Practical Advice

• Align Intentions with Deen: Ensure life decisions—such as marriage, raising children, and running a business—are centered on establishing Allah's Deen.
• Maintain an Islamic Will (Wasiyyah): Draft a valid written will stipulating that your estate be wound up strictly according to Shariah.
• Record Spiritual and Financial Obligations: Clearly document outstanding debts, unpaid Zakat, and unfulfilled kaffarah so they can be settled from up to one-third of the estate.
• Adhere to Divine Inheritance: Avoid distributing estate contrary to Shariah rules, as attempting to alter Allah's designated shares incurs severe sin.